{
 "schema": "rutanamex.state.v1",
 "company": "CONSULTING (Rutanamex)",
 "built_by": "261103 COS120B",
 "checked": "2026-11-03",
 "code": "25",
 "iso": "MX-SIN",
 "slug": "sinaloa",
 "name": {
  "en": "Sinaloa",
  "es": "Sinaloa"
 },
 "capital": "Culiacán",
 "accent": "#7BD389",
 "corridor": {
  "chapter": 17,
  "en": "The West",
  "es": "El Occidente",
  "with": [
   "MX-COL",
   "MX-JAL",
   "MX-MIC",
   "MX-NAY"
  ],
  "colour": "#7BD389",
  "book": {
   "en": "Book 6, Where to Go in Mexico, chapter 17",
   "es": "Libro 6, Dónde ubicarse en México (capítulo 17)"
  }
 },
 "tagline": {
  "en": "Sinaloa is known as “the granary of Mexico”.",
  "es": "A Sinaloa se le llama “el granero de México”."
 },
 "read": {
  "en": "It suits agribusiness and food processing tied to its crops, with a security budget from day one; for anything else, it is a place to watch for now.",
  "es": "Le conviene a la agroindustria y al procesamiento de alimentos ligados a sus cultivos, con un presupuesto de seguridad desde el primer día; para todo lo demás, por ahora, es un lugar para observar."
 },
 "figures": [
  {
   "key": "population",
   "value": 3061863,
   "unit": "people in private dwellings",
   "period": "2025",
   "src": "eic2025"
  },
  {
   "key": "median_age",
   "value": 32.9,
   "unit": "years",
   "period": "2025",
   "src": "eic2025"
  },
  {
   "key": "gdp_share",
   "value": 2.11,
   "unit": "% of national output",
   "period": "2024",
   "src": "pibe",
   "derived": true
  },
  {
   "key": "exports_2025",
   "value": 3330.9,
   "unit": "million US$",
   "period": "2025",
   "src": "etef2025",
   "derived": true
  },
  {
   "key": "formal_jobs",
   "value": 561368,
   "unit": "private formal jobs",
   "period": "2026-07",
   "src": "lokus",
   "change_pct": -1.3
  },
  {
   "key": "informality",
   "value": 49.0,
   "unit": "% of the employed",
   "period": "Q2 2026",
   "src": "enoe",
   "national": 55.1
  },
  {
   "key": "area_km2",
   "value": 57365.4,
   "unit": "km2",
   "period": "2016",
   "src": "wiki_area"
  },
  {
   "key": "unemployment",
   "value": 3.1,
   "period": "Q2 2026",
   "src": "enoe",
   "national": 2.7
  },
  {
   "key": "daily_wage",
   "value": 545.9,
   "period": "2026-07",
   "src": "lokus",
   "national": 673.9,
   "rank": 31,
   "unit": "pesos a day"
  },
  {
   "key": "exports_q2_2026",
   "value": 929.5,
   "period": "Q2 2026",
   "src": "etef609",
   "national": 195260.7,
   "change_pct": 12.8,
   "unit": "million US$"
  },
  {
   "key": "imco_rank",
   "value": 23,
   "period": "2026",
   "src": "imco",
   "rank": 23,
   "change": -7
  },
  {
   "key": "payroll_tax",
   "value": 3.0,
   "period": "2026",
   "src": "payroll",
   "unit": "% of payroll"
  },
  {
   "key": "mpi_rank",
   "value": 31,
   "period": "2026",
   "src": "peace",
   "rank": 31
  },
  {
   "key": "advisory_level",
   "value": 4,
   "period": "2026-05",
   "src": "peace"
  },
  {
   "key": "business_crime",
   "value": 2505,
   "period": "2023",
   "src": "enve",
   "national": 2722
  },
  {
   "key": "activity_q1_2026",
   "value": -0.8,
   "unit": "% change on a year",
   "period": "Q1 2026",
   "src": "itaee"
  },
  {
   "key": "fdi_2025",
   "value": 20.8,
   "unit": "million US$",
   "period": "2025",
   "src": "se_rnie"
  }
 ],
 "sectors": {
  "period": "2024",
  "src": "pibe_state",
  "parts": [
   {
    "en": "Services",
    "es": "Servicios",
    "pct": 67.6,
    "growth": 2.6
   },
   {
    "en": "Industry: manufacturing, construction, energy, mining",
    "es": "Industria: manufactura, construcción, energía, minería",
    "pct": 17.1,
    "growth": -8.1
   },
   {
    "en": "Agriculture, livestock, fishing",
    "es": "Agricultura, ganadería, pesca",
    "pct": 10.1,
    "growth": -7.2
   },
   {
    "en": "Taxes on products, net",
    "es": "Impuestos netos a los productos",
    "pct": 5.2,
    "derived": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "places": [
  {
   "kind": "city",
   "name": "Culiacán",
   "lat": 24.79194,
   "lon": -107.39806,
   "es_name": "Culiacán",
   "en": "The capital: 808,416 people (2020)",
   "es": "La capital: 808,416 habitantes (2020)",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mexico"
  },
  {
   "kind": "city",
   "name": "Mazatlán",
   "lat": 23.24139,
   "lon": -106.40972,
   "es_name": "Mazatlán",
   "en": "City: 441,975 people (2020)",
   "es": "Ciudad: 441,975 habitantes (2020)",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mexico"
  },
  {
   "kind": "city",
   "name": "Los Mochis",
   "lat": 25.79361,
   "lon": -108.99694,
   "es_name": "Los Mochis",
   "en": "City: 298,009 people (2020)",
   "es": "Ciudad: 298,009 habitantes (2020)",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mexico"
  },
  {
   "kind": "airport",
   "name": "Federal de Bachigualato International Airport (Culiacán)",
   "es_name": "Aeropuerto Internacional Federal de Bachigualato (Culiacán)",
   "code": "CUL",
   "lat": 24.76444,
   "lon": -107.47444,
   "en": "International airport (CUL) · 2,227,343 passengers in 2025",
   "es": "Aeropuerto internacional (CUL) · 2,227,343 pasajeros en 2025",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culiacán_International_Airport"
  },
  {
   "kind": "airport",
   "name": "General Rafael Buelna International Airport (Mazatlán)",
   "es_name": "Aeropuerto Internacional General Rafael Buelna (Mazatlán)",
   "code": "MZT",
   "lat": null,
   "lon": null,
   "en": "International airport (MZT) · 1,749,103 passengers in 2025",
   "es": "Aeropuerto internacional (MZT) · 1,749,103 pasajeros en 2025",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazatlán_International_Airport"
  },
  {
   "kind": "airport",
   "name": "Federal del Valle del Fuerte International Airport (Los Mochis)",
   "es_name": "Aeropuerto Internacional Federal del Valle del Fuerte (Los Mochis)",
   "code": "LMM",
   "lat": 25.685,
   "lon": -109.08056,
   "en": "International airport (LMM) · 716,648 passengers in 2025",
   "es": "Aeropuerto internacional (LMM) · 716,648 pasajeros en 2025",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Mochis_International_Airport"
  },
  {
   "kind": "port",
   "name": "Port of Topolobampo",
   "es_name": "Puerto de Topolobampo",
   "lat": 25.60556,
   "lon": -109.05,
   "en": "Commercial seaport",
   "es": "Puerto marítimo comercial",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topolobampo"
  },
  {
   "kind": "port",
   "name": "Port of Mazatlán",
   "es_name": "Puerto de Mazatlán",
   "lat": 23.183,
   "lon": -106.417,
   "en": "Commercial seaport",
   "es": "Puerto marítimo comercial",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_of_Mazatlán"
  },
  {
   "kind": "rail",
   "name": "Ferromex (with Ferrosur; 12,100 km combined)",
   "en": "Rail line serving the state",
   "es": "Línea de ferrocarril que sirve al estado",
   "src": "wiki_places",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromex"
  },
  {
   "kind": "power",
   "name": "Power and water",
   "es_name": "Electricidad y agua",
   "en": "Drought affected 38.9% of municipalities in January 2026, the third-highest figure, according to CONAGUA’s monitor. Chapter 6 compares power tariffs.",
   "es": "La sequía tocó al 38.9% de los municipios en enero de 2026, la tercera proporción más alta, según el monitor de la CONAGUA. El capítulo 6 compara las tarifas eléctricas.",
   "src": "b6p5"
  },
  {
   "kind": "logistics",
   "name": "Logistics and crossings",
   "es_name": "Logística y cruces",
   "en": "Topolobampo shipped 13,500 metric tons of maize to Veracruz on June 30, 2024; Chapter 9 compares ports.",
   "es": "Topolobampo embarcó 13,500 toneladas métricas de maíz a Veracruz el 30 de junio de 2024; el capítulo 9 compara los puertos.",
   "src": "b6p5"
  },
  {
   "kind": "park",
   "name": "Development pole",
   "es_name": "Polo de desarrollo",
   "en": "Topolobampo’s pole was declared in the Diario Oficial on March 20, 2026.",
   "es": "El polo de Topolobampo se declaró en el Diario Oficial el 20 de marzo de 2026.",
   "src": "b6p5"
  }
 ],
 "investors": [],
 "text": {
  "identity": {
   "en": "Sinaloa is known as “the granary of Mexico”. Irrigation in the Culiacán Valley began in 1916 with the Rosales canal, and dams such as Sanalona, Humaya and Miguel Hidalgo later watered large farms for tomatoes, maize, wheat and beans. Mazatlán, founded as a free-navigation port in 1826, and Topolobampo are among Mexico's largest Pacific ports, supporting trade and tourism, and the state has the second-largest fishing fleet in the country. The Chihuahua–Pacific railway links Los Mochis with Chihuahua. The Yoreme (Mayo) are the main Indigenous people of the north. Since 1970 many Sinaloans have moved to the United States, with a large community in California's Coachella Valley. The Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa was founded in 1873 as the Liceo Rosales.",
   "es": "A Sinaloa se le llama “el granero de México”. Las primeras obras de riego comenzaron en el Valle de Culiacán en 1916 con el canal Rosales, y la presa Sinaloa se inauguró en 1945. Con riego se siembran maíz, frijol, papa, cártamo, soya, algodón, sorgo y garbanzo, y en la zona cálida, jitomate, sandía, melón y hortalizas. En 1826 se fundó el puerto de libre navegación de Mazatlán, hoy puerto comercial y turístico, y el estado tiene la segunda flota pesquera más grande del país. El ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico llega a Los Mochis. El pueblo yoreme, o mayo, es el principal grupo indígena del norte. Desde 1970, muchos sinaloenses han emigrado a Estados Unidos. La Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa nació en 1873 como Liceo Rosales."
  },
  "industry": {
   "en": "A farm-and-fishing state, it’s a leading vegetable exporter, a panelist said in 2022. INEGI gave it 0.7% of IMMEX plants in June 2024.",
   "es": "Estado agrícola y pesquero, es uno de los principales exportadores de hortalizas, dijo un panelista en 2022. El INEGI le dio el 0.7% de las plantas IMMEX en junio de 2024."
  },
  "people": {
   "en": "INEGI put unemployment at 3.1% in the second quarter of 2026, against 2.7 nationally, and informality at 49.0%, against 55.1% nationally. IMSS reported 26,787 jobs lost in the first half of 2026, the most of any state, and Lokus Data counted 561,368 formal jobs in July 2026, down 1.3% year over year.",
   "es": "El INEGI situó el desempleo en 3.1% en el segundo trimestre de 2026, frente a 2.7 nacional, y la informalidad en 49.0%, frente a 55.1. El IMSS reportó 26,787 empleos perdidos en el primer semestre de 2026, la mayor cifra de todos los estados, y Lokus Data contó 561,368 empleos formales en julio de 2026, 1.3% menos en un año."
  },
  "wages": {
   "en": "Lokus Data’s average daily contribution wage was 545.90 pesos in July 2026, the second-lowest; the national average of 673.9 covers all IMSS-insured workers.",
   "es": "El salario base de cotización promedio diario de Lokus Data fue de 545.90 pesos en julio de 2026, el segundo más bajo; el 673.9 nacional cubre a todos los trabajadores asegurados en el IMSS."
  },
  "security": {
   "en": "INEGI found 2,505 of every 10,000 businesses victimized in 2023, against 2,722 nationally, yet its preliminary 2025 homicide rate was 57 per 100,000. The Mexico Peace Index 2026 ranks it 31st of 32; the USA State Department’s May 29, 2026 advisory sets it at Level 4, don’t travel.",
   "es": "El INEGI encontró 2,505 de cada 10,000 unidades económicas víctimas de delito en 2023, frente a 2,722 nacional, pero su tasa preliminar de homicidios de 2025 fue de 57 por cada 100,000. El Índice de Paz México 2026 lo coloca en el lugar 31 de 32; la alerta de viaje del Departamento de Estado de Estados Unidos del 29 de mayo de 2026 le asigna el nivel 4, no viajar."
  },
  "government": {
   "en": "BHR lists payroll tax at 2.4% to 3.0% for 2026. The World Bank ranked it second in 2016 for construction permits. IMCO’s 2026 index dropped it 7 places to 23rd.",
   "es": "BHR indica un impuesto sobre nóminas de 2.4 a 3.0% para 2026. El Banco Mundial lo colocó en segundo lugar en permisos de construcción en 2016. El índice 2026 del IMCO lo bajó 7 lugares, al 23."
  },
  "suits": {
   "en": "Michoacán and Sinaloa suit agribusiness and food processing tied to their crops, with a security budget planned from the first day. Sinaloa, with formal employment falling through mid-2026, is a place to watch rather than to enter for anything not tied to its farms and sea.",
   "es": "Michoacán y Sinaloa les convienen a la agroindustria y al procesamiento de alimentos ligados a sus cultivos, con un presupuesto de seguridad planeado desde el primer día. Sinaloa, con el empleo formal cayendo hasta mediados de 2026, es un lugar para observar más que para entrar, para cualquier cosa que no esté ligada a su campo y su mar."
  },
  "check": {
   "en": [
    "Start with power: ask CFE in writing what it can connect at the candidate park and when, and ask whether the park self-supplies.",
    "Confirm that the developer is certified under the April 2026 agreement and that the site sits in one of the 8 municipalities.",
    "Get the latest vacancy figure for the submarket from at least 2 brokers, because published figures vary from 1.2% to 6.0% within a year.",
    "Choose the port and the route before the site, and check the security of the highway the trucks will use, not the state average.",
    "In Colima and on the coast, have the structure checked against zone D.",
    "For Michoacán and Sinaloa, ask IMSS for the series in the municipality itself, because state totals are moving."
   ],
   "es": [
    "Sea una empresa mexicana que abre su segunda planta o una que llega de fuera, empiece por la electricidad: pregúntele a la CFE por escrito qué puede conectar en el parque candidato y cuándo, y pregunte si el parque se autoabastece.",
    "Confirme que el desarrollador esté certificado con el acuerdo de abril de 2026 y que el sitio esté en uno de los ocho municipios.",
    "Consiga la cifra más reciente de desocupación del submercado con por lo menos 2 corredores, porque las cifras publicadas van de 1.2 a 6.0% en un año.",
    "Elija el puerto y la ruta antes que el sitio, y revise la seguridad de la carretera que van a usar los camiones, no el promedio del estado.",
    "En Colima y en la costa, haga revisar la estructura contra la zona D.",
    "Para Michoacán y Sinaloa, pídale al IMSS la serie del municipio mismo, porque los totales estatales se están moviendo."
   ]
  }
 },
 "landed": [
  {
   "en": "The World Bank’s subnational Doing Business study of 2016, the last edition, found that starting a business took 14.6 days on average across the states, from 8 days in Nuevo León and Sinaloa to 48.5 in Quintana Roo, and that construction permits for a warehouse took 64.5 days and 12.4 procedures on average; Chapter 10 gives the extremes and the ranks of all 32."
  }
 ],
 "images": [
  {
   "file": "sinaloa-1.webp",
   "kind": "photo",
   "w": 1000,
   "h": 400,
   "title": "Vista panorámica de Culiacán",
   "author": "FAL56",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
   "source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vista_panor%C3%A1mica_de_Culiac%C3%A1n.jpg",
   "date": "2015-05-31",
   "alt": {
    "en": "Culiacán from Canal 3 hill",
    "es": "Culiacán desde el cerro del Canal 3"
   },
   "caption": {
    "en": "Culiacán from Canal 3 hill",
    "es": "Culiacán desde el cerro del Canal 3"
   }
  },
  {
   "file": "sinaloa-2.webp",
   "kind": "photo",
   "w": 820,
   "h": 683,
   "title": "MazatlánCollage",
   "author": "Microstar",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
   "source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mazatl%C3%A1nCollage.png",
   "date": "2018-04-14",
   "alt": {
    "en": "Mazatlán",
    "es": "Mazatlán"
   },
   "caption": {
    "en": "Mazatlán",
    "es": "Mazatlán"
   }
  }
 ],
 "sources": {
  "eic2025": {
   "en": "INEGI, Encuesta Intercensal 2025 (people in private dwellings; median age from the tabulates)",
   "es": "INEGI, Encuesta Intercensal 2025 (población en viviendas particulares; edad mediana de los tabulados)",
   "published": "2026-09-22",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/intercensal/2025/"
  },
  "pibe": {
   "en": "INEGI, PIB por Entidad Federativa 2024, current prices; share our arithmetic over the national 33,506,847 million pesos",
   "es": "INEGI, PIB por Entidad Federativa 2024, precios corrientes; participación: cálculo propio sobre el total nacional de 33,506,847 millones de pesos",
   "published": "2025-12-05",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/temas/pibent/"
  },
  "etef2025": {
   "en": "INEGI, Exportaciones Trimestrales por Entidad Federativa, the four quarters of 2025 summed (our arithmetic), preliminary",
   "es": "INEGI, Exportaciones Trimestrales por Entidad Federativa, suma de los cuatro trimestres de 2025 (cálculo propio), cifras preliminares",
   "published": "2026-03-31",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/temas/exportacionesef/"
  },
  "wiki_area": {
   "en": "Wikipedia, List of states of Mexico, citing INEGI (continental area, 2016)",
   "es": "Wikipedia, List of states of Mexico, citando al INEGI (superficie continental, 2016)",
   "published": "2026-10-22",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_states_of_Mexico"
  },
  "b6p5": {
   "en": "Book 6, Where to Go in Mexico, Part V, with the sources listed there",
   "es": "Libro 6, Dónde ubicarse en México, quinta parte, con las fuentes que ahí se citan",
   "published": "2026-11",
   "url": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/book6/",
   "url_es": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/libro6/"
  },
  "enoe": {
   "en": "INEGI, ENOE second quarter 2026, bulletin 503/26, as compiled in Book 6, Part V",
   "es": "INEGI, ENOE segundo trimestre de 2026, boletín 503/26, según la compilación del Libro 6, quinta parte",
   "published": "2026-08-25",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2026/enoe/enoe2026_08.pdf"
  },
  "lokus": {
   "en": "IMSS open data as processed by Lokus Data (private formal jobs and average daily contribution wage; the national wage of 673.9 pesos covers all IMSS-insured workers), as compiled in Book 6",
   "es": "Datos abiertos del IMSS procesados por Lokus Data (empleo formal privado y salario diario promedio de cotización; el salario nacional de 673.9 pesos cubre a todos los asegurados del IMSS), según el Libro 6",
   "published": "2026-07",
   "url": "https://plataforma.lokusdata.com/salarios/"
  },
  "b6c17": {
   "en": "Book 6, Where to Go in Mexico, chapter 17, The West, with the sources listed there",
   "es": "Libro 6, Dónde ubicarse en México, capítulo 17, El Occidente, con las fuentes que ahí se citan",
   "published": "2026-11",
   "url": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/book6/",
   "url_es": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/libro6/"
  },
  "etef609": {
   "en": "INEGI, quarterly state exports, bulletin 609/26, as compiled in Book 6",
   "es": "INEGI, exportaciones trimestrales por entidad federativa, boletín 609/26, según el Libro 6",
   "published": "2026-09-30",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/temas/exportacionesef/"
  },
  "imco": {
   "en": "IMCO, Índice de Competitividad Estatal 2026",
   "es": "IMCO, Índice de Competitividad Estatal 2026",
   "published": "2026-09-21",
   "url": "https://imco.org.mx/"
  },
  "payroll": {
   "en": "BHR, bulletin on state payroll-tax rates for 2026, as compiled in Book 6",
   "es": "BHR, boletín sobre las tasas del impuesto sobre nóminas de 2026, según el Libro 6",
   "published": "2026-01",
   "url": "https://www.bhrmx.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/PRIMEROS-ESCENARIOS-ESTATALES-CON-AUMENTOS-EN-LA-TASA-DEL-ISN-PARA-2026.pdf"
  },
  "peace": {
   "en": "Institute for Economics and Peace, Mexico Peace Index 2026; USA Department of State travel advisory of 29 May 2026",
   "es": "Institute for Economics and Peace, Índice de Paz México 2026; alerta de viaje del Departamento de Estado de Estados Unidos del 29 de mayo de 2026",
   "published": "2026-05-29",
   "url": "https://www.visionofhumanity.org/"
  },
  "enve": {
   "en": "INEGI, ENVE 2024 (businesses victimized in 2023, per 10,000)",
   "es": "INEGI, ENVE 2024 (unidades económicas víctimas de delito en 2023, por cada 10,000)",
   "published": "2024-12-10",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/enve/2024/"
  },
  "itaee": {
   "en": "INEGI, ITAEE first quarter 2026 (change on a year), from Book 6, Figure VII.18",
   "es": "INEGI, ITAEE primer trimestre de 2026 (cambio anual), del Libro 6, figura VII.18",
   "published": "2026-11",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/temas/itaee/"
  },
  "se_rnie": {
   "en": "Secretaría de Economía, foreign direct investment by state of destination, as reproduced by the Chamber of Deputies, Gaceta Parlamentaria",
   "es": "Secretaría de Economía, inversión extranjera directa por entidad de destino, reproducida por la Cámara de Diputados, Gaceta Parlamentaria",
   "published": "2026-04-14",
   "url": "https://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/PDF/66/2026/abr/Inv.Ext.Entidad_destino-20260414.pdf"
  },
  "pibe_state": {
   "en": "INEGI, PIB por Entidad Federativa 2024, the state's press release (shares at current prices, growth at constant prices; taxes on products are 100 less the three activities, our arithmetic)",
   "es": "INEGI, PIB por Entidad Federativa 2024, comunicado de la entidad (participación a precios corrientes, crecimiento a precios constantes; los impuestos a los productos son 100 menos las tres actividades: cálculo propio)",
   "published": "2025-12-05",
   "url": "https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2025/pibent/PIBE2024_12_CP_Sin.pdf"
  },
  "wiki_places": {
   "en": "Wikipedia, the city, airport, port and crossing pages (EN and ES), read 3 November 2026",
   "es": "Wikipedia, páginas de ciudades, aeropuertos, puertos y cruces (en inglés y en español), consultadas el 3 de noviembre de 2026",
   "published": "2026-11-03",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mexico"
  },
  "wiki_identity": {
   "en": "Wikipedia and the pages listed: Sinaloa (English Wikipedia) (en); Sinaloa (Wikipedia en español) (es)",
   "es": "Wikipedia y las páginas citadas: Sinaloa (English Wikipedia) (en); Sinaloa (Wikipedia en español) (es)",
   "published": "2026-11-03",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinaloa"
  },
  "b6c12": {
   "en": "Book 6, Where to Go in Mexico, chapter 12, The Landed Cost and Time to Production, State by State",
   "es": "Libro 6, Dónde ubicarse en México, capítulo 12, el costo puesto en planta y el tiempo a producción, estado por estado",
   "published": "2026-11",
   "url": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/book6/",
   "url_es": "https://connectedcontinentspress.com/libro6/"
  }
 }
}